- Baseline placement: inbox placement tests across Gmail, Yahoo, Microsoft; cross-check your data
- Fix authentication: aligned SPF, DKIM, DMARC on every sending domain (enterprise auth guide).
- Segment by engagement: mail engaged contacts; stop sending to unengaged contacts; limit re-engagement during recovery.
- Manage complaints and frequency: target sub-0.3% spam complaint rate on delivered mail; enforce cross-journey caps.
- Separate mail classes: transactional on dedicated subdomain/IP where volume warrants; promotional isolated from receipts/password resets.
- Tune by ISP: Gmail spam rate, Yahoo/Microsoft SNDS and auth requirements differ; do not optimize to one ISP only.
- Govern and monitor: weekly placement dashboard; quarterly auth and list audits; escalate platform limits if placement plateaus (sender reputation recovery).
Priority order when placement drops (act in 48–72 hours):
- Confirm with seeds, real placement vs. open-rate illusion
- Check auth alignment and recent DNS changes (blacklist check if bounces cite RBL)
- Identify complaint spike campaigns, pause top offenders
- Reduce volume to engaged tiers only
- ISP-specific drill-down (Postmaster, SNDS)
- Only then, creative tests, IP migration, or platform evaluation
Skipping steps 1–5 and jumping to template redesign is the most common enterprise mistake.